Then the disciples of John approached him and said, “Why do we and the Pharisees fast [much], but your disciples do not fast?” 15 Jesus answered them, “Can the wedding guests mourn as long as the bridegroom is with them? The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast. 16 No one patches an old cloak with a piece of unshrunken cloth, for its fullness pulls away from the cloak and the tear gets worse. 17 People do not put new wine into old wineskins. Otherwise the skins burst, the wine spills out, and the skins are ruined. Rather, they pour new wine into fresh wineskins, and both are preserved.” When the disciples of John the Baptist come to Jesus and ask, “ Why do we and the Pharisees fast much, but your disciples do not fast? ” (v. 14), they are raising a question not only about religious practice but about identity and spiritual timing. Fasting in ancient Judaism was a sign of repentance, mourning, and preparation for God’s intervention....
As Jesus passed on from there, he saw a man named Matthew sitting at the customs post. He said to him, “Follow me.” And he got up and followed him. 10 While he was at table in his house, many tax collectors and sinners came and sat with Jesus and his disciples. 11 The Pharisees saw this and said to his disciples, “Why does your teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners?” 12 He heard this and said, “Those who are well do not need a physician, but the sick do. 13 Go and learn the meaning of the words, ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ I did not come to call the righteous but sinners.” When Jesus passes by the tax collector’s booth and says, “ Follow me ,” Matthew rises immediately and follows Him (Mt 9:9). This single verse conveys a profound truth: when Christ speaks, it is not merely an external invitation—it is a summons that pierces the heart and draws the soul: “ the word of God is living and effective… piercing even between soul and spirit ” (Heb 4:12). Tax collectors were de...